What is the altitude of Xinjiang? ——Revealing the geographical height of northwest China
Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region is the largest provincial-level administrative region in China. It is located in the northwest border and is famous for its unique geographical environment and rich natural resources. In recent years, Xinjiang’s tourism popularity has continued to rise, and many tourists are curious about its terrain and altitude. This article will combine the hot topics on the Internet in the past 10 days to provide you with a detailed analysis of Xinjiang’s altitude data and its geographical characteristics.
1. Overview of Xinjiang’s overall altitude
Xinjiang's terrain is complex and diverse, with the overall pattern of "three mountains sandwiched between two basins". The following is the average altitude data of the main terrain units in Xinjiang:
| terrain unit | Average altitude (meters) | Highest point (meters) |
|---|---|---|
| Tianshan Mountains | 3,000-5,000 | 7,443 (Tomur Peak) |
| Kunlun Mountains | 5,000-6,000 | 7,649 (Gonger Peak) |
| altai mountains | 2,000-3,000 | 4,374 (Friendship Peak) |
| Tarim Basin | 800-1,400 | - |
| Junggar Basin | 500-1,000 | - |
2. Altitude data of popular cities in Xinjiang
The following are the altitudes of major tourist cities and attractions in Xinjiang. These data have recently become popular among travel guide topics:
| City/Attraction | Altitude (meters) | Remarks |
|---|---|---|
| Urumqi | 800-1,100 | capital of xinjiang |
| Kashgar | 1,280 | Important town in southern Xinjiang |
| Turpan | 34 | The lowest basin in China |
| Yining | 660 | Central city of Ili Valley |
| Tianchi | 1,910 | Famous mountain lake |
| Kanas Lake | 1,374 | Famous scenic spots in northern Xinjiang |
3. Topics related to Xinjiang’s altitude that have been hotly discussed on the Internet recently
1.Precautions for altitude sickness: Recently, many travel bloggers have shared their travel experiences in high-altitude areas in Xinjiang (such as the Pamir Plateau), reminding tourists to pay attention to the physical reactions caused by altitude changes.
2.Elevation changes of Duku Highway: This scenic avenue, known as "China's most beautiful road", has an altitude that climbs from 500 meters to 3,400 meters, and has become a hot topic among self-driving travel enthusiasts.
3.Xinjiang ski resort altitude advantage: Winter sports enthusiasts pay attention to the altitude data of major ski resorts in Xinjiang and believe that the high-quality snow resources brought by high altitudes guarantee the skiing experience.
4.Best altitude for astronomical observation: Recently, astronomy enthusiasts have discussed the advantages of high-altitude areas in Xinjiang (such as around Muztagh Peak) as astronomical observation points.
4. The impact of Xinjiang’s altitude on climate and ecology
Xinjiang’s altitude differences create a rich variety of climate types and ecosystems:
| Altitude range (meters) | climate type | typical vegetation |
|---|---|---|
| <500 | temperate desert climate | desert vegetation |
| 500-1,500 | temperate continental climate | grassland, farmland |
| 1,500-3,000 | Mountain temperate climate | forest, meadow |
| ＞3,000 | Alpine cold desert climate | alpine vegetation |
5. The highest altitude in Xinjiang
1.highest point: K2, with an altitude of 8,611 meters, is located in the Karakoram Mountains and is the second highest peak in the world.
2.lowest point: The lake surface of Ayding Lake is -154 meters above sea level, which is the lowest point on land in China.
3.maximum height difference: From K2 to Lake Edin, the vertical height difference reaches 8,765 meters, which is rare in the world.
Conclusion
Xinjiang's unique topography and vast altitude span have created rich and colorful natural landscapes and cultural customs. Understanding the altitude data of Xinjiang will not only help you plan travel routes, but also help you deeply understand the natural mysteries of this magical land. Related topics that have recently been hotly discussed on the Internet also reflect the public’s strong interest in Xinjiang’s geographical features. Whether you are planning to travel to Xinjiang or are simply interested in geographical knowledge, I hope the data and information provided in this article will be helpful to you.
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